May 2017 - Textile Study365

Different types of Label which are used in garment industry?

May 16, 2017 টি মন্তব্য Accessories

Garments Labels: Garments labels are sewn or printed in garments and contain, country of origin, manufacturer identification number, care instruction, and voluntary information identifying size and brand. Garments labels should be affixed and legible for the useful life of the apparel item. Garment labels are selected based on location of label (interior or exterior application); type and design...

How to Calculate Garments Cost of Manufacturing (CM) | Knit Garments CM Calculation Formula

May 16, 2017 কোন মন্তব্য নেই Calculation ie merchandising

CM is the abbreviation for Cost of Manufacturing. In apparel industry CM means Manufacturing Cost of 12 pcs garments. To calculate Manufacturing Cost of 12 pcs knit garments of a specific order we must know- 1. Monthly expenditure of the factory, 2. Total running machine, 3. Machine qty to execute the layout of the specific order, 4. Daily (8 hour/day) productivity of the said order...

What Is BOTTLENECK In Garments? How To Find Out & Reducing BOTTLENECK?

May 16, 2017 2 টি মন্তব্য ie

Bottleneck The upper narrow portion of a bottle is called neck (opening side) that is an obstruction to go to the way from large portion of bottle through narrow portion of neck. It is a metaphorical scene of obstruction of production sector. It is an extreme point in a production sector where production is hampered from normal flow of production. In a production sector bottleneck means...

What are Allowances & Different types of allowances which are used in garments industries?

May 16, 2017 3 টি মন্তব্য ie

Allowance: The normal time for an operation does not contain any allowances for the worker. It is impossible to work throughout the day even though the most practicable, effective method has been developed. Even under the best working method situation, the job will still demand the expenditure of human effort and some allowance must therefore be made for recovery from fatigue and for relaxation. Allowances must...

Waste Reduction Techniques For An Garments Industries?

May 16, 2017 কোন মন্তব্য নেই ie Sewing

Waste Reduction Techniques : Some of the waste reduction tools include zero defects, setup time reduction, and line balancing. The goal of zero defects is to ensure that products are fault free all the way, through continuous improvement of the manufacturing process (Karlsson and Ahlstrom 1996). Human beings almost invariably will make errors. When errors are made and are not caught then defective...

Why Need Industrial Engineering (IE) for Apparel Manufacturing Industries

May 16, 2017 টি মন্তব্য ie

INTRODUCTION Due to the increasing labor wage in developed countries, the apparel manufacturing has been migrating from the high wage developed world to low wage developing countries (Bheda, Narag and Singla, 2003). Even though the labor cost is cheaper than in developed countries; due to the specific market nature of the garment industries for example: the short production life cycle, high...

Working procedure of Dyeing in Textile Industries?

May 15, 2017 টি মন্তব্য dyeing

1.1 Desizing: This process to remove the size material and increase the absorbency power of the fabric to make the fabric suitable for the next process is called Desizing. Chemical Types: 1. Detergent – 200gm 2. Caustic soda – 400gm 3. Water – 400 L 4. Hydrogen Peroxide – 600gm 5. Temperature - 70°c At first mixed the chemical then run the machine...

What is Mercerized Cotton?

May 13, 2017 কোন মন্তব্য নেই fiber yarn

Mercerized cotton is a special kind of cotton yarn that is more lustrous than conventional cotton. It is also stronger, takes dye a little more readily, makes the yarn more resistant to mildew and reduces lint. It also may not shrink or lose its shape as much as "regular" cotton. Mercerisation is a treatment for cellulose material, typically cotton threads, that strengthens them and gives...

The basic requirements of good quality sewing thread?

May 13, 2017 কোন মন্তব্য নেই Accessories

Good tensile strength Good tensile strength holds the stitched seam securely during wash and wear. Smooth surface and absence of faults Smooth surface and absence of faults ensures less friction between the needle and the material during high-speed sewing. The thread must be well lubricated to increase its sew ability and resistance to abrasion. Uniform thickness / diameter Uniform...